Analyses on "Hills like White Elephants"

Analyses on "Hills like White Elephants"


The Elephant in the Room

In the story, “Hills like White Elephants”, written by Ernest Hemingway, there are two major characters, the man called “The American” and his girlfriend, “Jig”. Since they had been traveling together, the story is set in a train station located in a valley in Spain. In the beginning of the story it is noticeable to the reader that there is definitely a sense of tension in the couple's relationship. Eventually through the dialogue the reader learns that The American and Jig are discussing an “operation”; whether or not Jig would be getting an abortion. The two were not truly communicating with each other about the abortion, and only called it an “operation” because they were uncomfortable to actually call it that. The relationship was at a crossroads at this point,showing the symbolism behind the setting being located at a railroad station. The American is portrayed as being knowledgeable and worldly, however he also seems to disregard Jig’s opinion on the operation. Through their dialogue he comes across as being condescending and even controlling towards the girl. Additionally, he asserts his opinion in a very pushy and overbearing way by over simplifying the whole operation repeatedly to Jig, only making her more stressed and afraid of the whole situation. However, Jig being much younger than The American is much more innocent and less worldly. Some may even see her having more of a conscience than The American. But because of her sense of innocence, The American tries to take advantage of her vulnerability and pressure her to make decisions that would affect not only their relationship but the rest of her life. Jig is also portrayed as being more loyal than The American; hoping to make him happy no matter the cost to herself. She was ready to do anything to fix their relationship. Another trait that Jig showed, that The American lacked, was a sense...

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