References About Unemployment in United States

References About Unemployment in United States

References
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to the American Society of Criminology
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Crutchfield, R. D. (1995). Ethnicity, labor markets, and crime. In D. F. Hawkins, (Ed.), Ethnicity, race, and crime: Perspectives across time and place. Albany: SUNY Press.
Davis, A.Y. (2003). Are Prisons Obsolete? Steven Stories Press: New York
Fahey, J., Roberts, C., and Engel, L. (2006). Employment of Ex-Offenders:
Employer Perspectives: Crime and Justice Institute

Freeman, R. B. (1992). Crime and unemployment of disadvantaged youth. In A. Harrell, & G. Peterson (Eds.), Drugs, crime, and social isolation: Barriers to urban opportunity. Washington, DC: Urban Institute.
Gottfredson, S. D., & Taylor, R. B. (1986). Person-environment interactions in the prediction of recidivism. In R. Sampson, & J. Byrne (Eds.), Environmental Criminology. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Grogger, J. (In press). The effect of arrests on the employment and earnings of young men. Quarterly Journal of Economics.
Hagan, J. (1993). The social embeddedness of crime and unemployment. Criminology 31, 465-492.
Holzer, H.J, Offner, P. and Sorensen, E. (2004). Declining employment among young black less educated men: The role of Incarceration and Child Support: National Poverty Center Working Paper Series
Holzer, Harry; Steven Raphael and Michael Stoll. 2003. “Will Employers Hire
Ex-Offenders? Employer Perceptions, Background Checks and their Determinants. In M.
Pattillo, David Weiman and Bruce Western. The Impact of Incarceration on Families and
Communities. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
McDonald, D. C. (1989). The cost of corrections: In search of the bottom line. Research in Corrections, 2(1), 1-25.
Meyer, Bruce and Daniel Rosenbaum. 2001. “Welfare, the Earned Income Tax
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