The Concept of Cosmopolitanism

The Concept of Cosmopolitanism

Cosmopolitanism

Cosmopolitanism is the ideology that emphasizes the belief that all individuals belong to a global community based on a shared morality. Today, our world society is more connected than ever before. People can travel across the world in a matter of hours. Information can be processed globally in seconds through the internet. Population trends are becoming extremely important. Businesses are expanding worldwide. One small part of a country can produce and distribute their product to the rest of the world, and communication internationally has become much easier. This progression is called globalization, and cosmopolitanism is a big part of this process. The ideas of cosmopolitanism are frequently disputed and are a main topic of debate among political scientists and philosophers.
The word “cosmopolitan” literally means “citizen of the word.” Peter Singer, one of the well-known contemporary philosophers is one for cosmopolitanism. He believes that every individual is connected because we share a planet, and every individual choice affects our moral standing. Martha Nussbaum is another advocate for cosmopolitanism. She illustrates cosmopolitanism as a series of circles, where each circle is the next level of connection to the world as a whole. “The first circle encircles the self, the next takes in the immediate family, then follows the extended family, the, in order, neighbors or local groups, fellow city dwellers, and fellow countrymen. Outside of all these circles is the largest one, humanity as a whole.” She believes that patriotism creates arbitrary boundaries that skew each individual priority, and blinds us to what is really important. In regards to population trends, the growing number will continually increase so long as cosmopolitanism continues to be an avid way of living. Rosenthal believes that cosmopolitans emphasize universal values and equal regard for all human beings. Cosmopolitans believe that individuals should be...

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