The United States' Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children also known as WIC, encourages breastfeeding for the best source of nutrition for infants as it provides numerous health, nutritional, economical and emotional benefits to both mother and infant. If human milk is not used, there is a chance of infant and maternal morbidity and mortality, increased healthcare costs, and economic losses(Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2011). The WIC Program has achieved many accomplishments in promoting and supporting breastfeeding and continues to build upon these successes through its various breastfeeding efforts. Breastfeeding rates are steadily improving among WIC participants nationwide thanks to the efforts of WIC staff who provide the education and support mothers need to successfully breastfeed. The evidence that is available implies that the WIC program promotes the use of infant formula, consequently placing infants at higher health risk (CDC, 2014). Feeding a baby is an indispensable duty of a parent. Part of that duty includes making sure that the baby receives a healthful and nutritious diet. Unfortunately, it’s not always obvious what health and nutrition means. What we do know is breast milk not only contains the perfect amount of nutrients but also contains high levels of nutrients needed for healthy developmental growth that is easily digested resulting in a happier baby (USDHHS).
The WIC program also provides breast pumps to women free of charge. By providing this, the women can feel better equipped to return to the workplace. They provide counseling as a way to answer any questions about breastfeeding or helping with that first time. Breastfeeding mothers receive follow-up support through peer counselors.
Breastfeeding mothers are eligible to participate in WIC longer than non-breastfeeding mothers. Mothers who exclusively breastfeed their infants receive an enhanced food package, which provides extra nutrients...