The law can define a crime and whether an action constitutes an offence, without enforcing them laws would not be effective. Enforcing criminal laws and making sure they are followed is the responsibility of the police. The police are responsible for the investigation of crimes, making arrests if required, interrogating suspects and collecting evidence against the accused person. The police are given special powers which are often controversial as they may cause conflict with everyday citizens. These special powers may include powers to demand information, powers to give direction and powers of search and seizure. I believe the NSW Police have a right to exercise these powers in order to protect society and uphold the law and I believe it doesn’t impact on the freedoms and rights of society.
The NSW Police Force is given special powers under the law which allows them to carry out duties effectively. Most of these powers are contained in the Law Enforcement Powers and Responsibilities (LEPRA). During an investigation the police have the power to demand information from anyone. In some situations name and address, and sometimes other information must be given. However there is no legal requirement to answer. It is advisable to co-operate with police when there is nothing to be lost by doing so. In an instance of a motor traffic case the person in the driver’s seat must produce their licence when asked to do so. Also under the Children’s Protection and Parental Responsibility Act 1997 police can demand a person’s name and address, search them and escort them home if the person is under 16 years of age.
Police powers have been extended by legislation, and a complex set of rules has evolved in an effort to strike a balance between protecting the rights and liberties of people and ensuring effective law enforcement. The police have an obligation to protect the whole community not just the majority of those who abide by the law. Police have the powers to...