Outline two ideas associated with liberalism
Liberalism is a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of libertyand Equality. Liberals espouse a wide array of views depending on their understanding of these principles, but generally they support ideas such as free and fair elections, civil rights, freedom of the press, freedom of religion,free trade, and private property.
One idea would be Classical liberalism, which is founded upon a notion of free rights for every person, including freedom of speech and freedom of religion. This was also combined with a platform that sought a free market economy, and little intrusion on private property by the federal government. Classical liberalism saw its rise in the 16th and 17th century. When the United States of America was founded, the country was thought of as an ideal liberal state, because Americans embraced the values of classical liberalism.
Another idea is Social liberalism. This places an emphasis on social justice and equal rights for all men and women, regardless of gender, class or race. Social liberalism differs from classical liberalism in that it advocates for government involvement in the economy of the country, including federal ordained distribution of wealth. Social liberalism split off from classical liberalism in the late 19th century in order to promote fairness by the state and equality of all people within the state.
Explain three policies of the modern labour party?
One of the policies of the modern labour is anti poverty. Labour has largely abandoned the traditional socialist aim of redistributing income to create more economic equality. Instead, the party has adopted an attack on poverty, especially child poverty. This is a priority largely sponsored by Gordon Brown, one of the more socialist -leaning members of new labours leading cohort. It remains one of Ed Miliband priorities to reduce poverty in the UK. In the short term this is to be achieved through the tax and...