Qoraal

Qoraal

Qorala tijaabo ah... dib ayaan ka soo diri doonaa qoraalka aan diyaariyo

Somalia, not a fully-fledged state became friend with Russia, U.S.S.R., and leaned towards communistic socialism.
After two terms of elections and the last President was assassinated, a military coup followed in 1969, U.S.S.R. cont. more militarization, and then most Somalis were being educated by Soviets, not by the former colonies [Italy and Britain] any longer.
After three Somali scripts from 1300s didn’t succeed and the entire population was mostly illiterates, in 1972, modern Somali language script was finally written in roman alphabets influenced by Arabic phonetic system, and it became official Literacy rate has increased from 5-10% to 38-45% b/c largest literacy campaign in Africa was implemented and all Somalis were forced to study and speak Somali only, followed by Arabic as a 2nd (studied over 10 yrs of schooling), English as a third language, taught in high schools and used in some colleges, and, Italian was taught and used in most colleges (Somali National University) along with English.
K-12 schools were built by volunteering parents and therefore were free and made available in everywhere. The higher education was free of charge, too, but it was not enough; therefore, many students traveled abroad.
Girls attended schools just like boys. There was no single-gendered schools, but every classroom was divided into two sections, girls and boys. Neither side crossed to the other gender. This was not demanded by the schools; it was a social norm.
Schools were mostly public and had uniforms, 1st-4th; 5th-8th; and High School 9th-12th.

Mostly nomads, egalitarian, wealthier, and healthier, as long as they don’t move to cities
Ancient Egyptians called the land of Punt b/c of many good-smelling exotic products they were buying from Somalis. Their influences were practiced thousands of years and still exists, like the un-Islamic women circumcisions (called Fir’oni Pharaoh’s...