John Guare’s play, Six Degrees of Separation, is a social critique of upper class New Yorkers. The theme can be summarized in one quote from Ouisa, the wife of a rich art dealer: "I read somewhere that everybody on this planet is separated by only six other people. Six degrees of separation.... It’s a profound thought.... How every person is a new door, opening up into other worlds.” (p.45) The idea of social networking, and its importance to people, is the focus of the play. John Guare attempts to show the audience how the rich New York subculture extends its social network based upon status. Guare depicts this theme through Flan’s changing treatment of Paul throughout the play. In the beginning of the play Flan is very accepting of Paul, in the middle Flan begins to question Paul’s credibility, and by the end, Flan’s opinion has completely changed from respect to utter disregard and contempt.
As the play begins, Flan is very welcoming and accepting of Paul. This is exemplified in the way Flan allows Paul to interrupt the dinner plans made with Geoffrey. Because Paul introduces himself as a friend of Flan’s children and uses his social skills to make an excellent impression, Flan is more than willing to stay home and let Paul cook, despite the importance of landing a deal with Geoffrey. This action shows both his acceptance of Paul and Flan’s initial trust in him; trusting that Paul will not bring disaster upon his meeting with Geoffrey. Light is also shed on Flan’s initial feelings towards Paul when Paul says that he is the son of Sidney Poitier. Paul plays upon this deception, flattering Flan by offering him and his wife parts in his father’s movie as extras. Flan’s interest is shown as he inquires further into Paul’s life: “Blunt question. What’s he like?” (p.23) Lastly, Flan shows his initial perceptions of Paul through the hospitality he showers upon him. When Paul first walks into their house, Flan is hesitant about helping him, but as he learns more...